Aluminum Alloys & their Applications
Table M2 - Common Aluminum Alloys and their Applications - The Aluminum Association (1994) and Davis (1993)
Alloy & Temper | Typical Properties and Applications |
1100-O 1100-H14 |
Commercially pure aluminum resistant to chemical attack & weathering, low cost, ductile for deep drawing & easy to weld, used in chemical equipment, fan blades, sheet metal work. |
2014-O 2014-T4, T451 2014-T6, T651 |
Truck Frames, aircraft structures, automotive parts, cylinders &pistons, machine parts, structural applications |
2017-T4, T451 | Fasteners, fittings |
2024-O 2024-T3, T4 2024 -T351 Alclad |
High strength structural applications, excellent machinability in T-temper, fair workability &corrosion resistance, alclad combines high strength and corrosion resistance, used in truck wheels, aircraft structures, automotive parts, fasteners, recreation equipment, screws & rivets |
3003-O 3003-H12 3003-H14 3003-H16 |
Most popular general-purpose alloy, stronger than 1100 with same good formability & weldability, used in cooking utensils, chemical equipment, pressure vessels, sheet metal work, builder's hardware, storage tanks, trucks & trailers, architectural |
3004-O 3004-H38 |
Sheet metal work, storage tanks, agricultural applications, building products, containers, electrical applications, furniture, trucks &trailers |
3105-O 3150-H14 3150-H18 3150-H25 |
Siding, sheet metal work, automotive parts, building products, electronics, furniture, trucks & trailers |
3105-O 3150-H14 3150-H18 3150-H25 |
Siding, sheet metal work, automotive parts, building products, electronics, furniture, trucks & trailers |
5005-H34 | Appliances, utensils, architectural, electrical conductors, general sheet metal, hardware, marine applications |
5052-O 5052-H112 5052-H32 5052-H34 |
Stronger than 3003, readily formable, good weldability & resistance to corrosion, used in sheet metal work, hydraulic tube, appliances, pressure vessels, hardware signs, marine applications, trucks |
6061-O 6061-T4 6061-T6, T651 |
Good formability, weldability, corrosion resistance, & strength in the T-tempers, good general-purpose alloy used for a broad range of structural applications & welded assemblies, pipeline, marine applications, furniture, agricultural applications, aircraft's, architectural, building products, chemical equipment, electrical and electronic parts, fasteners, general sheet metal, recreation equipment, storage tanks |
6063-T5 6063-T6 |
Pipe railing, furniture, architectural extrusions, marine applications, truck & trailer, recreation equipment, building products, electrical and electronic parts |
7050-T7651 | High strength alloy in aircraft & structures, recreation equipment |
This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0633602. Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recomendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation (NSF).
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